Making PredictionsSkills for Childbirth EducatorsWhile in labor your students will make decisions the same way they make decisions in every day life, they will make predictions. Everyone makes predictions naturally, almost without noticing it, in every decision we make. We base these predictions on: our past experiences, available information, if-then thinking, emotions, myths and simple experimentation (try this and see what happens). The problem with predictions is that unless we are challenged in our thinking, most predictions will be weakened by bias. Some of these biases and their relationship to labor would be:
There are some activities you can incorporate into your class to help your students learn how to strengthen their predictions by removing some of the biases. Each activity includes a way to work it into your class while discussing labor coping strategies (comfort measures). Peer Review - Using peer review activities (where students share their thoughts and suggestions about a topic) helps the student challenge her assumptions about labor because she is faced with the fact that others have a different view. Read a labor story aloud. Ask students to offer suggestions for what could have made the labor better. Encourage students to share what they liked and did not like from the story. Think-Aloud Interviews - By asking your students to think out loud as they work through the answer to a question, they will reveal the types of information they used to make the decision. This allows you to redirect the thinking process by adding other bits of information. Give your students labor "problems" for the coaches to solve. Ask the coach to think through the problem out loud as s/he determines how to assist the mother. Offer Alternatives - By giving students multiple options to a problem, you prevent one way thinking. Write a different labor coping strategy or comfort measure on each of 20 index cards. As you read different labor scenarios, ask your students to find cards that contain strategies that may be helpful. More Data - Predictions should be informed. Before you ask your students to determine which comfort measures to use, be sure they have an understanding of what the comfort measures are and how they can be helpful in labor. Observation and Experimentation - Give your students time to test information and their assumptions about it. During a labor rehearsal, ask your students to use various coping strategies or to use them in different ways (i.e. do not touch the mother this time; do not speak to the mother this time; always keep one hand on the mother this time). Ask them what was most helpful. Was it what they expected? Draw Predictions - Find ways to express thoughts and ideas that are not sentence based. Read a labor scenario to your students. Instead of answering the question, have them begin performing on the mother the comfort measures they think would be most helpful.
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